* ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR RESOURCES *

Sit Skills

Getting your dog (or cat!) to sit is a good way to introduce training to them, and for you to learn how to train!

Starting in a familiar, low distraction environment, prep 10 small (pea sized or smaller depending on the size of your animal), squishy treats.

  • Use your pet’s ‘start training’ cue (see here: Start and End Cue)
  • If they’re ready, take one treat and place it at a short distance in front of your pet’s nose
  • Slowly move your hand upwards and behind your pet’s head - this is called ‘luring’
  • As soon as their bottom touches the floor, say ‘yes’ or click (see: Using a Marker) and feed them
  • To reset them, away you can use a hand touch, or throw a treat 
  • Repeat 3 times then 
  • Begin to fade your lure by doing the same hand action without the treat in your hand 
  • Slowly morph your hand action into your hand signal (i.e. flat hand, with palm facing up, moving upwards)
  • Finish your training session after ten treats, use your ‘finished cue’

How to add a verbal cue:

  • When your pet responds reliably to the hand signal (4 out of 5 times), stay the word you want to use just before you use the hand signal
  • If you want to only use the word, ensure you fade out the hand movement

Practice, practice practice

Begin training under different distractions, distances, and at different durations.

A note of caution on sit:

If your pet isn’t sitting, it may be uncomfortable or painful to. Be aware of where and why you’re asking them to sit! Are you asking them to sit on a slippery surface? Or when it’s cold and they have arthritis? Or they’re way too excited? Maybe ask for eye contact or a hand target instead, or tell them to ‘find it’ and throw some food on the floor to help them down regulate.

Disclaimer:

Be mindful when you train and interact with your pet to avoid all aversive & balanced training techniques. When animals are hurt and scared, they may stop the behaviour but they won’t learn the right thing to do. 

Aversive training consists of: yelling/scaring pets, leash jerking, hitting, using choke collars, e-collars, prong collars or slip leads, using water such as spraying cats, 

Force-free training focuses on positive reinforcement which promotes trust, confidence and consistent behaviour with our causing harm or stress to our pets. This is the most up to date, science backed Humane method of training.